Greek Tarhana Soup with Lentils & Herbs

By Lee Jackson ↣ Published on: April 5, 2021

This classic and simple Tarnaha Soup from Greece uses one of the most intriguing and ancient ingredients. It’s a hearty bowl of goodness with a nutty herbaceous flavour and that special ‘something’ from the Tarhana.

Greek Tarhana Soup with Lentils & Herbs

This healthy and hearty Tarhana soup with lots of nutty lentils hails from Greece - a wonderful combination of flavour and textures quite unlike any other. Greeks have some of the most delicious ingredients at their disposal and the healthy Mediterranean diet is in full display with this wonderful soup, using an ingredient loved around Turkey, The Mediterranean and Middle East; Tarhana/Trahana - τραχανάς—A lightly sour dried wheat product that's been around for centuries.

a small bowl of Tarhana

What is Tarhana?

Tarhana (τραχανάς) is an ancient preparation thought to have originated in ancient Persia. It was used as a way to preserve dairy products, namely milk, cream and yoghurt, by mixing them with grain (bulgur wheat) and often other ingredients and then drying in the sun. The resulting mixture forms a crisp, crackerbread which is crumbled or ground into soups and stews to act as a flavouring or thickener.

It is a much-loved ingredient in Turkey, Southern Europe and the Middle East. In Greece & Cyprus, tarhana is used in soups and stews and sometimes fried, absorbing liquid and creating all manner of delicious flavour combinations.

Tarnaha has a nutty, sour flavour. Nutty from the wheat, sour from the fermentation that happens during the drying process. It adds a wonderful mild sourness to dishes.

Why it works?

It's healthy and filling - A bowl of my lentil tarhana soup will fill you up without all the calories. It's hearty and satisfying and packed with flavour.

This soup uses many ingredients loved across Greece. Lentils are rich in nutrients, filling and the perfect vehicle for many soups. I use a combination in this recipe. Generally, I'll use green or brown lentils and as in this preparation, black or Puy (beluga lentils). A good counterbalance of flavour to lentils and the sour tarhana are fresh herbs. Parsley & dill work their magic to lighten the flavour and add a herbaceous hit of colour and flavour. The last ingredient to bring another level of flavour is salty feta cheese. The marriage of all four flavours is complex, full and utterly delicious!

Lentils for Greek Tarnaha Soup

Stuff You'll Need

Making tarhana soup is fairly flexible. The only thing you will need is tarhana - this can be found in most Mediterranean or Middle Eastern delis or online.

  • Tarhana - A specialist ingredient, Tarhana can be found in many Mediterranean and Middle Eastern Delis or online. It brings distinctive sour fermented funkiness to the soup.
  • Dried Lentils - I use a mixture of green or brown lentils with my favourite black/beluga/puy lentils.
  • Onion, celery and garlic - form a flavour base of the soup
  • Bay leaf - for a little extra fragrance.
  • Herbs - fresh dill and parsley bring the herbaceous freshness to the soup.
  • Broth - I'll use chicken, or vegetable if I want to make it vegetarian.
  • Feta Cheese - I mostly always crumble some salty feta over this soup as a delicious extra seasoning.

Step by Step

Making this soup is really easy. Here's how:

  1. Step 1 - In a food processor or pestle and mortar, pound the tarhana until a rough powder texture. Set aside.
  2. Step 2 - Heat some oil in a large pan over a medium heat then add the bay leaf, onion, celery and garlic and saute until soft.
  3. Step 3 - Add all the lentils and then the broth/stock, followed by the tarhana and bring to a simmer.
  4. Step 4 - Reduce the heat and simmer gently for 40 minutes, stirring regularly as the tarhana can stick to the pan. Add a little more stock/broth or water if the soup thickens too much.
  5. Step 5 - Once the lentils are soft, remove from the heat and stir most of the herbs and season with salt and pepper to your liking.
  6. To serve, ladle into bowls and crumble over some feta cheese (optional) and scatter over more of the fresh herbs.
Herbs for Greek Tarhana Soup

Serving & Storage Suggestions

You can serve hot, right away or reheat later. I like to serve with crusty bread.

  • Fridge - the soup will stay fresh for up to a week in the fridge in an airtight container.
  • Freezer - you can freeze this soup for 3+ months in airtight containers. Reheat in the microwave until piping hot.
Greek Tarhana Soup with Lentils & Herbs

Ready to get cooking?

For a filling bowl of Greek lentil soup with a difference, you should try this amazing tarhana soup with lentils for sure. It's a really easy and satisfying bowl of soup that I love any time of the year. Packed with flavour from the fermented tarhana and nutty, meaty lentils. I hope you enjoy!

A bowl Greek Tarhana Soup with Lentils & Herbs

Any Questions? (FAQ)

Have a question about this delicious soup and its main ingredient Tarhana? Let me know in the comments.

What is Tarhana?

Tarhana is a traditional fermented food from Anatolia, Turkey, made with a mixture of yogurt, flour, and various ingredients like vegetables, herbs, or meat. It's dried and crumbled into soups or cooked with water to create a nutritious, hearty dish.

Tarhana is also enjoyed in various other countries across the Balkans and the Middle East, including regions of Greece, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Albania, Armenia, Azerbaijan, and Iran. Each region may have its own variations in ingredients and preparation methods.

Is Tarhana healthy?

Tarhana can be a nutritious choice, rich in probiotics from yogurt and fibre from ingredients like flour and vegetables. However, its healthiness depends on portion size and added ingredients.

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Greek Tarhana Soup with Lentils & Herbs

Greek Tarhana Soup with Lentils & Herbs

Rate this recipe

4.75 from 4 votes
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Recipe by Lee
Course Appetizer, Main Course
Cuisine Greek, Mediterranean
Prep Time10 minutes
Cook Time45 minutes
Total Time55 minutes
Servings (adjustable) 6
Calories (per serving) | 441

Ingredients

  • 3 tbsp olive oil
  • 1 bay leaf
  • 1 onion (chopped)
  • 2 celery stalks (chopped)
  • 2 garlic cloves (chopped)
  • 1 cup green lentils (rinsed)
  • 1 cup puy lentils (rinsed)
  • litres stock (2.6 quarts) (chicken or vegetable)
  • cups tarhana
  • salt & pepper
  • ½ cup dill (chopped)
  • ½ cup parsley (chopped)
  • 1 cup feta cheese (optional)

Instructions

  • In a food processor or pestle & mortar, grind the tarhana until a rough powder, like breadcrumbs. Set aside.
  • In a large pan, heat the oil over a moderate heat. When hot, add the bay leaf, onion, celery and garlic. Fry gently for 5 minutes until the onion and celery are soft.
  • Add the lentils and stir for 1 minute before pouring in the stock. Add the tarhana and season with pepper and about 1 tsp salt (you can adjust later). Stir well and bring to a simmer.
  • Turn down the heat to low and simmer the lentils gently for 30-35 minutes. Stir often as the tarnaha can sometimes stick to the bottom of the pan. If you soup looks too thick, add more stock or water to thin out.
    Once the lentils are tender, remove from the heat. Adjust the salt levels if you need then stir in ¾ of the herbs.
  • Ladle into serving bowls and scatter generously with more herbs. If using, scatter over some feta cheese and serve hot.

Nutrition

Calories: 441kcal (22%) | Carbohydrates: 42g (14%) | Protein: 21g (42%) | Fat: 13g (20%) | Saturated Fat: 5g (31%) | Cholesterol: 22mg (7%) | Sodium: 292mg (13%) | Potassium: 412mg (12%) | Fiber: 20g (83%) | Sugar: 3g (3%) | Vitamin A: 850IU (17%) | Vitamin C: 15mg (18%) | Calcium: 183mg (18%) | Iron: 6mg (33%)
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